Investigation of the Relationship between Food Addiction and Anxiety, Depression and Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity in Obese and Non-Obese Food Addiction Anxiety Depression Hiperactivity Obese Non Obese
Main Article Content
Keywords
obesity, food addiction, anxiety, depression, hyperactivity
Abstract
The aim of this study is to show the relationship between Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and food addiction in obese patients. It is thought that obese people have more tendency to have food addiction. Moreover, it is thougt that ADHD is related with food addiction and especially impulsivity subdimension has strong relationship with food addiction. Obesity is one of the biggest health problems common in the world. In this study, it is observed that the variables of age, gender, educational status, marital status and alcohol use and the presence of psychopathological disorders such as anxiety and anxiety are important risk factors for obesity. For this reason, it can be said that by giving priority to women at high risk, organizing prevention and intervention studies for related risk factors will be effective in preventing and controlling obesity. In addition, it can be thought that performing awareness raising and encouraging studies in terms of the importance of healthy eating and regular exercise habits in the fight against obesity will decrease the incidence of obesity.
References
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30- Goldstein LT, Goldsmith SJ, Anger K, Leon AC. Psychiatric symptoms in clients presenting for commercial weight reduction treatmentInternational journal of eating disorders, 1996; 20 (2): 191-197.
31- Simon GE, Von Korff M, Saunders K, Miglioretti DL, Crane PK, Van Belle G, Kessler RC. Association between obesity and psychiatric disorders in the US adult population. Archives of general psychiatry, 2006; 63 (7): 824-830.
32-Friedman KE, Reichmann SK, Costanzo PR, Musante GJ. Body image partially mediates the relationship between obesity and psychological distress. Obesity research, 2002; 10 (1): 33-41.
33-Stunkard AJ, Faith MS, Allison KC. Depression and obesity. Biological psychiatry 2003; 54(3): 330-337.
34-Mustillo S, Worthman C, Erkanli A, Keeler G, Angold A, Costello EJ. Obesity and psychiatric disorder: developmental trajectories. Pediatrics, 2003; 111 (4): 851-859.
35-Alfonsson S, Parling T, Ghaderi.Screening of adult ADHD among patients presenting for bariatric surgery. Obesity surgery, 2012; 22 (6): 918-926.
36-Çolpan M, Eray Ş, Eren E, Vural AP. Perceived Expressed Emotion, Emotional and Behavioral Problems and Self-Esteem in Obese Adolescents: A Case-Control Study. Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2018; 10 (4): 357.
37-Davis C, Patte K, Curtis C, Reid C. Immediate pleasures and future consequences. A neuropsychological study of binge eating and obesity. Appetite, 2010; 54 (1): 208-213.
38-Engel S, Corneliussen SJ, Wonderlich SA, Crosby RD, Le Grange D, Crow S, Klein M, Bardone-Cone A, Peterson C, Joiner T, Mitchell JE, Steiger H. Impulsivity and compulsivity in bulimia nervosa. International journal of eating disorders, 2005; 38 (3): 244-251.
39-Fernández-Aranda F, Pinheiro AP, Thornton LM, Berrettini WH, Crow S, Fichter MM, Halmi KA, Kaplan AS, Keel P, Mitchell J, Rotondo A, Strober M, Woodside DB, Kaye WH, Bulik CM. Impulse control disorders in women with eating disorders. Psychiatry research, 2008; 157 (1): 147-157.
40-Davis C, Curtis C, Levitan RD, Carter JC, Kaplan AS, Kennedy JL. Evidence that ‘food addiction’is a valid phenotype of obesity. Appetite, 2011; 57 (3): 711-717.
41- Pekcan G. Şişmanlık (obezite): Dünya’da ve Türkiye’de görülme sıklığı. In: Arslan P, Dağ A, Türkmen EG, ed. Her yönüyle obezite; önleme ve tedavi yöntemleri. 1.baskı. Ankara: Türkiye Diyetisyenler Derneği Yayını, Cem Ofset Matbaacılık, 2012; 1-15.
42-Cordero A, Leon M, Andres E, Ordonez B, Laclaustra M, Grima A, Pascual I, Luengo E, Civeira F, Pocovi M, Alegria E, Casasnovas JA, on behalf of the MESYAS Registry investigators. Gender differences in obesity related cardiovascular risk factors in Spain. Preventive medicine 2009; 48 (2): 134-139.
43-Tzotzas T, Vlahavas G, Papadopoulou SK, Kapantais E, Kaklamanou D, Hassapidou M. Marital status and educational level associated to obesity in Greek adults: data from the National Epidemiological Survey. BMC public health, 2010; 10 (1): 732.
44-Kaner G, Kürklü NS, Adıgzel KT, Koyu EB. İzmir'de beslenme ve diyet polikliniğine başvuran kadınlarda obezite prevalansı ve ilişkili risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi. Pamukkale tıp dergisi, 2017; 10 (3): 250-257.
45-Eide ER, Showalter MH. Estimating the relation between health and education. Econ educ rev, 2011; 30: 778-791.
46-Cohen AK, Rai M, Rehkopf DH, Abrams B. Educational attainment and obesity: a systematic review. Obesity reviews, 2013; 14 (12): 989-1005.
47- Ogden CL. Obesity and socioeconomic status in children and adolescents: United States, 2005-2008. No.51.US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, 2010.
48-Janghorbani M, Amini M, Rezvanian H, Gouya MM, Delavari A, Alikhani S, Mahdavi A. Association of body mass index and abdominal obesity with marital status in adults." Arc Iran med, 2008; 274-281.
49- Erem C, Arslan C, Hacihasanoglu A, Deger O, Topbas M, Ukinc K, Ersoz HO, Telatar M. Prevalence of obesity and associated risk factors in a Turkish population (Trabzon city,Turkey) Obesity research, 2004; 12 (7): 1117-1127.
50- Haas JS, Lee LB, Kaplan CP, Sonneborn D, Phillips A, Liang SY. The association of race, socioeconomic status, and health insurance status with the prevalence of overweight among children and adolescents. American journal of public health, 2003; 93 (12): 2105-2110.
51-Wardle J, Griffith J. Socioeconomic status and weight control practices in British adults. Journal of epidemiology & community health 2001; 55(3): 185-190.
52-Drewnowski A, Specter SE. Poverty and obesity: the role of energy density and energy costs. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004; 79 (1): 6-16.
53-Reidpath DD, Burns C, Garrard J, Mahoney M, Townsend M. An ecological study of the relationship between social and environmental determinants of obesity. Health & place, 2002; 8 (2): 141-145.
54-Ross CE. Walking, exercising, and smoking: does neighborhood matter?. Social science & medicine, 2000; 51 (2): 265-274.
55- Yen Irene H, George A. Kaplan. Poverty area residence and changes in physical activity level: evidence from the Alameda County Study, American Journal of Public Health, 1998; 88 (11): 1709-1712.
56- Penny GL, McMurray RG, Popkin BM. Determinants of adolescent physical activity and inactivity patterns. Pediatrics, 2000; 105 (6): e83-e83.
57-Guðrún K, Vilhjálmsson R. Sociodemographic differences in patterns of sedentary and physically active behavior in older children and adolescents. Acta paediatrica 2001; 90(4): 429-435.
58-Bayraktar F, Erkman F, Kurtulus E. Adaptation study of Yale food addiction Scale. Klinik psikofarmakoloji bulteni, 2012; 22 (1): 38.
2-Bruinsma K, Taren DL. Chocolate: food or drug?. Journal of the American dietetic association, 1999; 99 (10): 1249-1256.
3-Volkow ND, Koob GF, McLellan AT, "Overlapping neuronal circuits in addiction and obesity: evidence of systems pathology." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological sciences, 2008; 363 (1507): 3191-3200.
4-Volkow ND, Wise RA. "How can drug addiction help us understand obesity?." Nature neuroscience, 2005; 8 (5): 555-560.
5- Sevinçer GM, Konuk N, Bozkurt S, Saraçlı Ö, Coşkun H."Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale among bariatric surgery patients." Anatolian journal of psychiatry, 2015; 16 (1): 44-53.
6-Stice E, Spoor S, Bohon C, Veldhuizen M, Small D. "Relation of reward from food intake and anticipated food intake to obesity: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study." Journal of abnormal psychology, 2008; 117 (4): 924.
7- Ng J, Stice E, Yokum S, Bohon C. "An fMRI study of obesity, food reward, and perceived caloric density. Does a low-fat label make food less appealing?." Appetite, 2011; 57 (1): 65-72.
8- Kandeğer A, Bozkurt H. "Obeziteye Giden Kral Yolu: Gıda Bağımlılığı Olgu Sunumu." Bağımlılık dergisi, 2016.
9- Gearhardt AN, Davis C, Kuschner R, Brownell KD. "The addiction potential of hyperpalatable foods." Current drug abuse reviews, 2011; 4 (3): 140-145.
10- Carter A, Hendrikse J, Lee N, Yücel M, Verdejo-Garcia A, Andrews Z, Hall W. The neurobiology of “food addiction” and its implications for obesity treatment and policy. Annual review of nutrition 2016; 36:105-128.
11-MacKillop J, Amlung MT, Few LR, Ray LA, Sweet LH, Munafö MR. Delayed reward discounting and addictive behavior: a meta-analysis. Psychopharmacology 2011; 216 (3): 305-321.
12- American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statisitcal manual of mental disorders (4th edn, text revision). Washington, DC, 2000.
13- Daigre C, Rancero C, Rodriguez-Cintas L, Ortega L, Lligona A, Fuentas S, Perez-Pazos J, Martinez-Luna N, Casas M. "Adult ADHD screening in alcohol-dependent patients using the Wender–Utah Rating Scale and the adult ADHD Self-Report Scale." Journal of attention disorders, 2015; 19 (4): 328-334.
14- Weinstein A, Yaacov Y, Manning M, Dannon P. Internet Addiction and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Among Schoolchildren. The Israel medical association journal, 2015; 17 (12): 731-734.
15-Barnes GM, Welte JV, Hoffman JH, Dintcheff BA. Shared predictors of youthful gambling, substance use, and delinquency. Psychology of addictive behaviors, 2005; 19 (2): 165.
16- Moeller FG, Dougherty DM, Barratt ES, Schmitz JM, Swann A.C, Grabowski J. "The impact of impulsivity on cocaine use and retention in treatment." Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2001; 21 (4): 193-198.
17-Beck AT, Steer RA, Carbin MG. Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical psychology review, 1988; 8 (1): 77-100.
18-Ulusoy M, Sahin NH, Erkmen H. The Beck anxiety inventory: psychometric properties. Journal of cognitive psychotherapy, 1998; 12 (2): 163-172.
19- Beck JS. Variations in the morphological patterns of" autoimmune nuclear fluorescence." The Lancet, 1961; 277 (7188): 1203-1205.
20-Hisli N. Beck A study on the validity of Beck Depression Inventory. Psikoloji Dergisi 1998; 6: 118-122.
21-Gearhardt AN, Corbin WR, Brownell KD. Preliminary validation of the Yale food addiction scale. Appetite 2009; 52 (2): 430-436.
22- Turgay A. Adult ADD/ADHD DSM-IV Based Diagnostic Screening and Rating Scale. Canada: Ontario, 1995.
23- Günay Ş, Savran C, Aksoy UM. Erişkin dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite ölçeğinin dilsel eşdeğerlilik, geçerlik güvenirlik ve norm çalışması. 2005.
24-World Health Organization. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic: report of a WHO consultation on obesity, Geneva, 3-5 June 1997. No. WHO/NUT/NCD/98.1. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1998.
25-Olszanecka-Glinianowicz M, Zahorskamarkie wicz B, Kocelak P, Semik-Grabarczyk E, Da Browski P, Gruszka W, Wıkarek T. Depression in obese persons before starting complex group weight-reduction programme. International journal of social psychiatry, 2009; 55 (5): 407-413.
26- Roberts RE, Deleger S, Strawbridge WJ. Kaplan GA. Prospective association between obesity and depression: evidence from the Alameda County Study. International journal of obesity 2003; 27 (4): 514-521.
27- Skilton MR, Moulin P, Terra JL, Bonnet F. Associations between anxiety, depression, and the metabolic syndrome. Biological psychiatry, 2007; 62 (11): 1251-1257.
28-Wardle J, Cooke L. The impact of obesity on psychological well-being. Best practice & research clinical endocrinology & metabolism, 2005; 19 (3): 421-440.
29- Carpenter KM, Hasin DS, Allison DB, Faith MS. Relationships between obesity and DSM-IV major depressive disorder, suicide ideation, and suicide attempts: results from a general population study. American journal of public health, 2000; 90(2): 251.
30- Goldstein LT, Goldsmith SJ, Anger K, Leon AC. Psychiatric symptoms in clients presenting for commercial weight reduction treatmentInternational journal of eating disorders, 1996; 20 (2): 191-197.
31- Simon GE, Von Korff M, Saunders K, Miglioretti DL, Crane PK, Van Belle G, Kessler RC. Association between obesity and psychiatric disorders in the US adult population. Archives of general psychiatry, 2006; 63 (7): 824-830.
32-Friedman KE, Reichmann SK, Costanzo PR, Musante GJ. Body image partially mediates the relationship between obesity and psychological distress. Obesity research, 2002; 10 (1): 33-41.
33-Stunkard AJ, Faith MS, Allison KC. Depression and obesity. Biological psychiatry 2003; 54(3): 330-337.
34-Mustillo S, Worthman C, Erkanli A, Keeler G, Angold A, Costello EJ. Obesity and psychiatric disorder: developmental trajectories. Pediatrics, 2003; 111 (4): 851-859.
35-Alfonsson S, Parling T, Ghaderi.Screening of adult ADHD among patients presenting for bariatric surgery. Obesity surgery, 2012; 22 (6): 918-926.
36-Çolpan M, Eray Ş, Eren E, Vural AP. Perceived Expressed Emotion, Emotional and Behavioral Problems and Self-Esteem in Obese Adolescents: A Case-Control Study. Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2018; 10 (4): 357.
37-Davis C, Patte K, Curtis C, Reid C. Immediate pleasures and future consequences. A neuropsychological study of binge eating and obesity. Appetite, 2010; 54 (1): 208-213.
38-Engel S, Corneliussen SJ, Wonderlich SA, Crosby RD, Le Grange D, Crow S, Klein M, Bardone-Cone A, Peterson C, Joiner T, Mitchell JE, Steiger H. Impulsivity and compulsivity in bulimia nervosa. International journal of eating disorders, 2005; 38 (3): 244-251.
39-Fernández-Aranda F, Pinheiro AP, Thornton LM, Berrettini WH, Crow S, Fichter MM, Halmi KA, Kaplan AS, Keel P, Mitchell J, Rotondo A, Strober M, Woodside DB, Kaye WH, Bulik CM. Impulse control disorders in women with eating disorders. Psychiatry research, 2008; 157 (1): 147-157.
40-Davis C, Curtis C, Levitan RD, Carter JC, Kaplan AS, Kennedy JL. Evidence that ‘food addiction’is a valid phenotype of obesity. Appetite, 2011; 57 (3): 711-717.
41- Pekcan G. Şişmanlık (obezite): Dünya’da ve Türkiye’de görülme sıklığı. In: Arslan P, Dağ A, Türkmen EG, ed. Her yönüyle obezite; önleme ve tedavi yöntemleri. 1.baskı. Ankara: Türkiye Diyetisyenler Derneği Yayını, Cem Ofset Matbaacılık, 2012; 1-15.
42-Cordero A, Leon M, Andres E, Ordonez B, Laclaustra M, Grima A, Pascual I, Luengo E, Civeira F, Pocovi M, Alegria E, Casasnovas JA, on behalf of the MESYAS Registry investigators. Gender differences in obesity related cardiovascular risk factors in Spain. Preventive medicine 2009; 48 (2): 134-139.
43-Tzotzas T, Vlahavas G, Papadopoulou SK, Kapantais E, Kaklamanou D, Hassapidou M. Marital status and educational level associated to obesity in Greek adults: data from the National Epidemiological Survey. BMC public health, 2010; 10 (1): 732.
44-Kaner G, Kürklü NS, Adıgzel KT, Koyu EB. İzmir'de beslenme ve diyet polikliniğine başvuran kadınlarda obezite prevalansı ve ilişkili risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi. Pamukkale tıp dergisi, 2017; 10 (3): 250-257.
45-Eide ER, Showalter MH. Estimating the relation between health and education. Econ educ rev, 2011; 30: 778-791.
46-Cohen AK, Rai M, Rehkopf DH, Abrams B. Educational attainment and obesity: a systematic review. Obesity reviews, 2013; 14 (12): 989-1005.
47- Ogden CL. Obesity and socioeconomic status in children and adolescents: United States, 2005-2008. No.51.US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, 2010.
48-Janghorbani M, Amini M, Rezvanian H, Gouya MM, Delavari A, Alikhani S, Mahdavi A. Association of body mass index and abdominal obesity with marital status in adults." Arc Iran med, 2008; 274-281.
49- Erem C, Arslan C, Hacihasanoglu A, Deger O, Topbas M, Ukinc K, Ersoz HO, Telatar M. Prevalence of obesity and associated risk factors in a Turkish population (Trabzon city,Turkey) Obesity research, 2004; 12 (7): 1117-1127.
50- Haas JS, Lee LB, Kaplan CP, Sonneborn D, Phillips A, Liang SY. The association of race, socioeconomic status, and health insurance status with the prevalence of overweight among children and adolescents. American journal of public health, 2003; 93 (12): 2105-2110.
51-Wardle J, Griffith J. Socioeconomic status and weight control practices in British adults. Journal of epidemiology & community health 2001; 55(3): 185-190.
52-Drewnowski A, Specter SE. Poverty and obesity: the role of energy density and energy costs. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004; 79 (1): 6-16.
53-Reidpath DD, Burns C, Garrard J, Mahoney M, Townsend M. An ecological study of the relationship between social and environmental determinants of obesity. Health & place, 2002; 8 (2): 141-145.
54-Ross CE. Walking, exercising, and smoking: does neighborhood matter?. Social science & medicine, 2000; 51 (2): 265-274.
55- Yen Irene H, George A. Kaplan. Poverty area residence and changes in physical activity level: evidence from the Alameda County Study, American Journal of Public Health, 1998; 88 (11): 1709-1712.
56- Penny GL, McMurray RG, Popkin BM. Determinants of adolescent physical activity and inactivity patterns. Pediatrics, 2000; 105 (6): e83-e83.
57-Guðrún K, Vilhjálmsson R. Sociodemographic differences in patterns of sedentary and physically active behavior in older children and adolescents. Acta paediatrica 2001; 90(4): 429-435.
58-Bayraktar F, Erkman F, Kurtulus E. Adaptation study of Yale food addiction Scale. Klinik psikofarmakoloji bulteni, 2012; 22 (1): 38.
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Investigation of the Relationship between Food Addiction and Anxiety, Depression and Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity in Obese and Non-Obese: Food Addiction Anxiety Depression Hiperactivity Obese Non Obese. Progr Nutr [Internet]. 2021 Mar. 31 [cited 2024 Apr. 18];23(1):e2021024. Available from: https://mattioli1885journals.com/index.php/progressinnutrition/article/view/10045
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How to Cite
1.
Investigation of the Relationship between Food Addiction and Anxiety, Depression and Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity in Obese and Non-Obese: Food Addiction Anxiety Depression Hiperactivity Obese Non Obese. Progr Nutr [Internet]. 2021 Mar. 31 [cited 2024 Apr. 18];23(1):e2021024. Available from: https://mattioli1885journals.com/index.php/progressinnutrition/article/view/10045
