Response of Some Trace Elements to Soccer Match Performed Different Times of Day in Young Sedentary Male Exercise Time and Trace Elements
Main Article Content
Keywords
Exercise, Malondialdehyde, Total oxidant capacity, Total antioxidant capacity, Zinc, Iron, Copper
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to examine effects of soccer match induced metabolic stress on levels of some trace elements.
MATERIALS and METHODS: Fourteen sedentary male subjects randomly performed three indoor soccer matches (2 x 30 minute) in morning, afternoon and at night on different days. Venous blood samples were taken before and after match. Plasma malondialdehyde levels measured by High Performance Liquid Chromatography. Total antioxidant capacity and total oxidant capacity were estimated using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit. Plasma iron, copper and zinc levels was measured using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer.
RESULTS: Significant increases were found in iron, malondialdehyde and total oxidant capacity in all matches (p<0.0001). Zinc decreased (p<0.0001) in morning but increases at night soccer a match (p<0.0001) which is opposite to copper.
CONCLUSIONS: There was no significant correlation between increased stress parameters and trace element levels. However, time of soccer match causes opposite influence on levels of zinc and copper.
References
2) Ozcelik O, Ozkan Y, Algul S, Colak R. Beneficial effects of training at the anaerobic threshold in addition to pharmacotherapy on weight loss, body composition, and exercise performance in women with obesity. Patient Prefer Adherence 2015; 9: 999-1004.
3) Soria M, González-Haro C, Ansón M, López-Colón JL, Escanero JF. Plasma levels of trace elements and exercise induced stress hormones in well-trained athletes. J Trace Elem Med Biol 2015; 31: 113-9.
4) Algul S, Bengu AS, Baltaci SB, Ozcelik O. Effects of morning and nocturnal soccer matches on levels of some trace elements in young trained males. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 2019; 65: 32-6.
5) Ihász F, Liziczai I, Szakály Zs, Barthalos I, Bognár J, Nemes Zs, et al. Influence of Free Indoor Football Play (FISP) on the Circulatory System, among Overweight Young Adult Male. J Health Sci 2016; 4: 45-52.
6) Speich M, Pineau A, Ballereau F. Minerals, trace elements and related biological variables in athletes and during physical activity. Clin Chim Acta 2001; 312: 1-11.
7) Maughan RJ. Role of micronutrients in sport and physical activity. Br Med Bull 1999; 55: 683-90.
8) Kozlowski H, Luczkowski M, Remelli M, Valensin D, Valensin D. Copper, zinc and iron in neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and prion diseases). Coord Chem Rev 2012; 256: 2129-41.
9) Zofkova I, Davis M, Blahos J. Trace elements have beneficial, as well as detrimental effects on bone homeostasis. Physiol Res 2017; 66: 391-402.
10) Kurtoglu E, Ugur A, Baltaci AK, Undar L. Effect of iron supplementation on oxidative stress and antioxidant status in iron-deficiency anemia. Biol Trace Elem Res 2003; 96: 117-23.
11) Ozturk A, Baltaci AK, Mogulkoc R, Oztekin E, Sivrikaya A, Kurtoglu E, Kul A. Effects of zinc deficiency and supplementation on malondialdehyde and glutathione levels in blood and tissues of rats performing swimming exercise. Biol Trace Elem Res 2003; 94: 157-66.
12) Seo DY, Lee S, Kim N, Ko KS, Rhee BD, Park BJ, Han J. Morning and evening exercise. Integr Med Res 2013; 2: 139-44.
13) Spirlandeli AL, Deminice R, Jordao AA. Plasma malondialdehyde as biomarker of lipid peroxidation: effects of acute exercise. Int J Sports Med 2014; 35: 14-8.
14) Ascensão A, Rebelo A, Oliveira E, Marques F, Pereira L, Magalhães J. Biochemical impact of a soccer match - analysis of oxidative stress and muscle damage markers throughout recovery. Clin Biochem 2008; 41: 841-51.
15) DeRuisseau KC, Cheuvront SN, Haymes EM, Sharp RG. Sweat iron and zinc losses during prolonged exercise. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 2002; 12: 428-37.
16) Granell J. Zinc and copper changes in serum and urine after aerobic endurance and muscular strength exercise. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2014; 54: 232-7.
17) Chu A, Petocz P, Samman S. Immediate Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Plasma/Serum Zinc Levels: A Meta-analysis. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2016; 48: 726-33.
18) Mundie TG, Hare B. Effects of resistance exercise on plasma, erythrocyte, and urine Zn. Biol Trace Elem Res 2001; 79: 23-8.
19) Samman S. Zinc. Nutr Diet 2007; 64: 131-4.
20) Córdova A, Navas FJ. Effect of training on zinc metabolism: changes in serum and sweat zinc concentrations in sportsmen. Ann Nutr Metab 1998; 42: 274-82.
21) Lukaski HC. Magnesium, zinc, and chromium nutriture and physical activity. Am J Clin Nutr 2000; 72: 585-93.
22) Kara E, Gunay M, Cicioglu I, Ozal M, Kilic M, Mogulkoc R, et al. Effect of zinc supplementation on antioxidant activity in young wrestlers. Biol Trace Elem Res 2010; 134: 55-63.
23) Cinar V, Baltaci AK, Mogulkoc R. Effect of exhausting exercise and calcium supplementation on potassium, magnesium, copper, zinc and calcium levels in athletes. Pak J Med Sci 2009; 25: 238-42.
24) Chu A, Varma T, Petocz P, Samman S. Quantifiable effects of regular exercise on zinc status in a healthy population-A systematic review. PLoS One 2017; 12: 184827.
25) Gleeson M, Almey J, Brooks S, Cave R, Lewis A, Griffiths H. Haematological and acute-phase responses associated with delayed onset muscle soreness in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1995; 71: 137-42.
26) Baltaci AK, Cumraligil B, Kilic M, Kaya O. Effect of acute swimming exercise on lactate levels and its relation with zinc in pinealectomized rats. Cell Biochem Funct 2007; 25: 597-601.
27) Buchman AL, Keen C, Commisso J, Killip D, Ou CN, Rognerud CL, Dennis K, Dunn JK. The effect of a marathon run on plasma and urine mineral and metal concentrations. J Am Coll Nutr 1998; 17: 124-7.
28. Baltaci AK, Yuce K. Zinc transporter proteins. Neurochem Res 2018; 43: 517-30.
29. Bordin D, Sartorelli L, Bonanni G, Mastrogiacomo I, Scalco E. High intensity physical exercise induced effects on plasma levels of copper and zinc. Biol Trace Elem Res 1993; 36: 129-34.
30. Granell J. Zinc and copper changes in serum and urine after aerobic endurance and muscular strength exercise. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2014; 54: 232-7.
31. Rakhra G, Masih D, Vats A, Verma SK, Singh VK, Rana RT, Kirar V, Singh SN. et al. Effect of physical activity and age on plasma copper, zinc, iron, and magnesium concentration in physically active healthy males. Nutrition 2017; 43-44: 75-82.
32. Kikukawa A, Kobayashi A. Changes in urinary zinc and copper with strenuous physical exercise. Aviat Space Environ Med 2002; 73: 991-5.
33. Suedekum NA, Dimeff RJ. Iron and the athlete. Curr Sports Med Rep 2005; 4: 199-202.
34. Hinton PS. Iron and the endurance athlete. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2014; 39: 1012-8.
35. Baltaci AK, Uzun A, Kilic M, Mogulkoc R. Effects of acute swimming exercise on some elements in rats. Biol Trace Elem Res 2009; 127: 148-53.
36. Jenkins RR, Krause K, Schofield LS. Influence of exercise on clearance of oxidant stress products and loosely bound iron. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1993; 25: 213-7.
37. Jamurtas AZ, Douroudos II, Deli CK, Draganidis D, Chatzinikolaou A, Mohr M, Avloniti A, Barbero-Alvarez JC, Margonis K, Mavropalias G, Stampoulis T, Giannakidou D, Flouris AD, Koutedakis Y, Fatouros IG. Iron status markers are only transiently affected by a football game. J Sports Sci 2015; 33: 2088-99.
Article Sidebar
Article Details
How to Cite
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Transfer of Copyright and Permission to Reproduce Parts of Published Papers.
Authors retain the copyright for their published work. No formal permission will be required to reproduce parts (tables or illustrations) of published papers, provided the source is quoted appropriately and reproduction has no commercial intent. Reproductions with commercial intent will require written permission and payment of royalties.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Saltuk Bugra Baltaci, Department of Physiology, Selcuk University, Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
Department of Physiology, Selcuk University, Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
Aydın Sukru Bengu, Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Bingol University, Vocational School of Health Services, Bingol, Turkey
Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Bingol University, Vocational School of Health Services, Bingol, Turkey
OguzOzcelik, Department of Physiology, Kastamonu University, Faculty of Medicine, Kastamonu, Turkey
Department of Physiology, Kastamonu University, Faculty of Medicine, Kastamonu, Turkey
How to Cite
