Role of Propionibacterium Acnes in Sarcoidosis: A Meta-analysis
Keywords:
Meta-analysis, propionibacterium acnes, sarcoidosisAbstract
Purpose: To evaluate the available molecular evidence on the possible role of Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) in the development of sarcoidosis, the meta-analysis was performed. Methods: Case-control studies from January 1980 to October 2012 on P. acnes associated with sarcoidosis were searched.Overall odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were obtained. Results: Nine studies were selected, which included 458 cases and 438 controls. 359 samples from 458 patients were positive with a positive signal rate of 78.4% (33.3% to 92.3%). Significantly elevated sarcoidosis risk was associated with P. acnes (OR = 19.58, 95% CI = 13.06 - 29.36). There was no evidence of publication bias. Conclusions: The present data and meta-analysis supports an association between P. acnes and some cases of sarcoidosis.Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Transfer of Copyright and Permission to Reproduce Parts of Published Papers.
Authors retain the copyright for their published work. No formal permission will be required to reproduce parts (tables or illustrations) of published papers, provided the source is quoted appropriately and reproduction has no commercial intent. Reproductions with commercial intent will require written permission and payment of royalties.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.