The Empty Nose Syndrome: a pragmatic classification in clinical practice
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Keywords
empty nose syndrome, turbinates hypertrophy, surgery, classification, phenotyping.
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References
2) Tam YY, Lee TJ, Wu CC, et al. Clinical analysis of submucosal Medpor implantation for empty nose syndrome. Rhinology 2014;52:35-40
3) Lee TJ, Fu CH, Wu CL, et al. Evaluation depression and anxiety in empty nose syndrome after surgical
4) Gill AS, Said M, Tollefson TT, Steele TO. Update on empty nose syndrome: disease mechanisms, diagnostic tools, and treatment strategies. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2019;27:237-42
5) Li C, Farag AA, Maza G, et al. Investigation of the abnormal nasal aerodynamics and trigeminal functions among empty nose syndrome patients. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 2018;8:444-52
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