An International Survey on the pragmatic management of epistaxis

An International Survey on the pragmatic management of epistaxis

Authors

  • Desiderio Passali International Federation ORL Societies (IFOS)
  • Valerio Damiani DMG Medical Department, Pomezia (Rome), Italy
  • Francesco Maria Passali ENT Department, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy 
  • Maria Angela Tosca Pediatric Allergy Center, Istituto G. Gaslini, Genoa, Italy
  • Gaetano Motta ENT Department, Univerisity Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy
  • Giorgio Ciprandi Allergy Clinic, Casa di Cura Villa Montallegro, Genoa, Italy

Keywords:

epistaxis, otorhinolaryngology, emergency, medical treatment, surgery

Abstract

Epistaxis is one of the most common ear, nose and throat emergencies. The management of epistaxis has evolved significantly in recent years, including the use of nasal cautery and packs. However, a correct treatment requires the knowledge of nasal anatomy, potential risks, and complications of treatment. Epistaxis is often a simple and readily treatable condition, even though a significant bleed may have potentially severe consequences. At present, there are very few guidelines concerning this topic. The current Survey explored the pragmatic approach in managing epistaxis. A questionnaire, including 7 practical questions has been used. The current International Survey on epistaxis management reported a relevant prevalence (21.7%), mainly during childhood and senescence, an important hospitalization rate (11.8%), the common use of anterior packing and electrocoagulation, and the popular prescription of a vitamin supplement and intranasal creams.

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Published

17-02-2020

How to Cite

1.
Passali D, Damiani V, Passali FM, Tosca MA, Motta G, Ciprandi G. An International Survey on the pragmatic management of epistaxis. Acta Biomed. 2020;91(1-S):5-10. doi:10.23750/abm.v91i1-S.9241