The impact of COVID-19 on Italy's healthcare graduates: Psychological reactions and organizational adaptations

The impact of COVID-19 on Italy's healthcare graduates: Psychological reactions and organizational adaptations

Authors

  • Angie Devetti Institute of Radiology, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, Italy https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0847-197X
  • Chiara Martini Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
  • Andrea Demeco Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
  • Gioele Santucci Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna – Campus Rimini, Italy
  • Irene Gertrud Rigott Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Roma Claudiana, Bolzano, Italy
  • Angelo Di Naro Department of Oncology and Hematology, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy
  • Antonella Paccone Department of health services, Ospedale dei Colli, Napoli, Italy
  • Elisa Vetti Department of Health Professions, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy
  • Rosa Rendina Department of Diagnostic, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy
  • Marco Nicolò Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
  • Altin Adraman Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy
  • Cristian Bonelli SC Direzione Aziendale Professioni Sanitarie - Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy
  • Oscar Brazzo Servizio di Radiologia, ASL Bari PO Di Venere, Bari, Italy
  • Antonio Dore Department of Interventional Radiology, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy
  • Andrea Spedicato AITeRTC Associazione Italiana Tecnici di Radiologia in Tomografia Computerizzata
  • Marco Vecchietto Radiologia polo Confortini, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di Verona, Verona, Italy
  • Ruben Foresti Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
  • Cosimo Costantino Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
  • Alessandro Tombolesi Department of Radiology, University Hospital of Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.

Keywords:

Covid-19, Education, Healthcare undergraduates, survey;, healthcare graduates, psychological impact, organizational challenges, italy, health professionals, pandemic response, medical education

Abstract

Background and aim: The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on Italian new graduates in the health professions. This study investigated the impact of the pandemic on graduates' experiences with anxiety, depression, clinical placements, and employment readiness. 

Methods: An anonymous online survey was conducted with 200 new graduates in the health professions. The survey collected data on graduates' experiences with anxiety, depression, clinical placements, and employment readiness. 

Results: A total of 396 students voluntarily completed the questionnaire, most of whom were Radiographers (61.71%). The survey results showed that there were significant disruptions in practical training for new graduates with 54.66% of students interrupting their internship for at least three months. Graduates also reported changes in their attitudes to patient care with 62.97% of students noting changes in approach with a score of 3 or more on a 5-point Likert scale. A significant number had difficulty finding work that matched their gained abilities; in fact, 48.11% of those who completed the questionnaire stated that they did not feel prepared to confront the world of work, with a 5-point Likert score of 3 or below. 

Conclusions: This study underscores the need for universities and healthcare institutions to adapt training programs and support structures to address the unique challenges faced by health profession students during pandemics. Key recommendations include maximizing practical training opportunities, enhancing mental health support services, and offering comprehensive career counseling. These measures are crucial for successful workforce transitions. Universities and healthcare institutions must proactively acknowledge and mitigate the challenges faced by new graduates to ensure their preparedness for the workforce and the delivery of high-quality patient care.

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Published

26-02-2025

Issue

Section

HEALTH PROFESSIONS

How to Cite

1.
Devetti A, Martini C, Demeco A, et al. The impact of COVID-19 on Italy’s healthcare graduates: Psychological reactions and organizational adaptations. Acta Biomed. 2025;96(1):16101. doi:10.23750/abm.v96i1.16101