Hypovolemic shock due to rectus sheath hematoma secondary to subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin: a case report

Hypovolemic shock due to rectus sheath hematoma secondary to subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin: a case report

Authors

  • Mariana Guerra Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra
  • Joana Coelho Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra
  • Jorge Fortuna Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra

Keywords:

Rectus sheath hematoma, Hypovolemic shock, Low molecular weight heparin, Adverse effects, Case report

Abstract

Rectus sheath hematoma (RSH) is a rare clinical entity caused by the rupture of the epigastric arteries or the rectus abdominal muscle itself, leading to the accumulation of blood in this location. It is a potentially fatal condition that mimics an acute belly condition. It is crucial to identify and treat it early to avoid unfavourable outcomes. We present the case of an 85-year-old woman hospitalized for pneumonia and respiratory failure who developed refractory hypovolemic shock associated with an abdominal mass. Computed tomography with angiography was performed, which detected the presence of a large hematoma of the wall of both rectus abdominal.

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Published

07-12-2022

How to Cite

1.
Guerra M, Coelho J, Fortuna J. Hypovolemic shock due to rectus sheath hematoma secondary to subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin: a case report. Acta Biomed [Internet]. 2022 Dec. 7 [cited 2024 Jul. 18];93(S1):e2022343. Available from: https://mattioli1885journals.com/index.php/actabiomedica/article/view/13886