Examining the physical activity levels of academic personnel

Main Article Content

Ahmet Sahin

Keywords

Academic personnel, physical activity level, health

Abstract

Study Objectives: In this study, it was aimed to examine the physical activity level of academic personnel according to age and sex variables. Methods: A total of 294 academic personnel (84 female and 210 male) working at Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University participated in the study. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form was used to determine the physical activity level of the academic personnel participating in the study. In the analysis of the obtained data, One Way ANOVA, Independent t test, and Chi-Square analyzes were used in the SPSS 22.0 software. Result: It has been determined that the physical activity level of academic personnel was low. When discussed based on demographic variables, it has been determined that the physical activity level of academic personnel showed a statistically significant difference according to age group variable (p<0.05). On the other hand, it was observed that the physical activity level of academic personnel did not show a statistically significant difference according to the sex variable (p>0.05). Conclusion: It can be said that the physical activity level of academic personnel is low and that the physical activity level of academic personnel tends to decrease as age increases.

Abstract 294 | PDF Downloads 146

References

1. Taşkınöz C. 9-11 Yaş ilköğretim Öğrencilerinin Fiziksel Aktivite Düzeyinin Yaşa Ve Cinsiyete Göre Araştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Muğla Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Muğla; 2020.
2. Özer K. Physical fitness. Nobel Yayın Dağıtım, Ankara 2006.
3. Karabıçak GÖ. Assessment of the effects of physical activity on posture, pain, and anxiety in adolescents living in Ayas city. Hacettepe University, Institute of Health Sciences, Prosthetics Orthotics Biomechanics Ph.D. Thesis, Ankara 2014.
4. Hannan MT, Felson DT, Dawson‐Hughes B, Tucker KL, Cupples LA, Wilson PWF, Kiel DP. Risk factors for longitudinal bone loss in elderly men and women: the Framingham Osteoporosis Study. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 2000; 4: 710-720.
5. Sritara C, Thakkinstian A, Ongphiphadhanakul B, Pornsuriyasak P, Warodomwichit D, Akrawichien T, Vathesatogkit P, Sritara P. Work-and travel-related physical activity and alcohol consumption: relationship with bone mineral density and calcaneal quantitative ultrasonometry. Journal of Clinical Densitometry; 2015; 1: 37-43.
6. Church TS, Thomas DM, Tudor-Locke C, Katzmarzyk PT, Earnest CP, Rodarte RQ, Martin CK, Blair SN, Bouchard, C. Trends over 5 decades in US occupation-related physical activity and their associations with obesity. Plos One 2011; 5: e19657.
7. Gurel S, İnan G, Childhood Obesity- Diagnostic Methods, Prevalence and Etiology. Journal of Adnan Menderes University Medical Faculty 2001; 3: 39-46.
8. Allender S, Cowburn G, Foster C, Understanding participation in sport and physical activity among children and adults: a review of qualitative studies. Health Educatıon Research 2006; 6: 826–835.
9. Jakicic John M, Otto Amy D, Physical activity considerations for the treatment and prevention of obesity. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2005; 1: 226-229.
10. Heyn P, Abreu BC, Ottenbacher KJ, The effects of exercise training on elderly persons with cognitive impairment and dementia: a meta-analysis. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2004; 10: 1694-1704.
11. Graf C, Koch B, Kretschmann-Kandel E, Falkowski G, Christ H, Coburger S, Dordel, S. Correlation between BMI, leisure habits and motor abilities in childhood (CHILT-project). International Journal of Obesity 2004; 1: 22-26.
12. Li Y, Devault CN, Van Oteghen S, Effects of extended Tai Chi intervention on balance and selected motor functions of the elderly. The American Journal of Chinese Medicine 2007; 03: 383-391.
13. Hassmen P, Koivula N, Uutela A, Physical exercise and psychological well-being: a population study in Finland. Preventive Medicine, 2000; 1: 17-25.
14. Miller KE, Hoffman, JH. Mental well-being and sport-related identities in college students. Sociology of Sport Journal 2009; 2: 335-356.
15. Ströhle A, Physical activity, exercise, depression and anxiety disorders. Journal of Neural Transmission 2009; 6: 777-784.
16. Penedo FJ, Dahn JR. Exercise and well-being: a review of mental and physical health benefits associated with physical activity. Current Opinion in Psychiatry 2005; 2: 189-193.
17. Kocamaz M, Eroğlu M. The examination of the stress levels of active and non-active academicians in their leisure times according to sociodemographic variables. Journal of Pyhsical Education and Sport Sciences 2021; 1: 9-24.
18. Keskin Ö. Effects of physical education and participation to sports on social development in children. Journal of International Multidisciplinary Academic Researches 2014; 1: 1-6.
19. Küçük V, Koç H. Relationship between human and sports in psychosocial development process. Dumlupınar University Journal of Social Sciences 2004; 9: 1-11.
20. Hekim M. Health problems that sedentary life style, which is a global problem, occurs and importance of physicial activity in. II. International Davraz Congress 2014, 2363-2371.
21. Vuillemin A, Boini S, Bertrais S. Tessier S, Oppert J. M, Hercberg S, Briançon, S, Leisure time physical activity and health-related quality of life. Preventive medicine 2005; 2: 562-569.
22. Bize R, Johnson JA, Plotnikoff RC. Physical activity level and health-related quality of life in the general adult population: a systematic review. Preventive Medicine 2007; 6: 401-415.
23. Vural Ö, Eler S, Güzel NA. The relation of physical activity level and life quality at sedentary professıon. Spormetre Physical Education and Sport Sciences Journal 2010; 2: 69-75. 
24. Arabacı R, Çankaya C. Beden Eğitimi Öğretmenlerinin Fiziksel Aktivite Düzeylerinin Araştırılması. Lournal of Uludağ Universıty Faculty of Education 2007; 1: 1-15.
25. Kalkavan A, Özkara AB, Alemdağ C, Çavdar S. Investigation of the Physical Activity Participation Levels and Obesity Status of Academic Staff, International Journal of Science Culture and Sport (Intjscs) 2016; 1: 329-339.
26. Karadağ M, Çınar V, Öner S. Pecifying the levels of physical activity of the academic staff at firat university. Electronic Turkish Studies 2018; 11: 763-772.
27. Özdöl Y, Özdoğan EÇ, Özer K, Physical Activity Level in Different Occupational Group. Eurasian Research in Sport Science 2018; 1: 44-56.
28. Uluöz E, Yılmaz CY, Dinç, ZF. An Investigation of Participation Status of Academicians in Different Faculties in Physical Activity. International Journal of Cultural and Social Studies (IntJCSS) 2017; 2: 326-336.
29. Bauman A, Bull F, Chey T, Craig CL, Ainsworth BE, Sallis JF, Pratt, M. The international prevalence study on physical activity: results from 20 countries. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2009; 1: 1-11.
30. Tural E. The Effect of Physical Activity Level on the Quality of Life in Covid-19 Pandemic Period Home Quarantine. Van Health Sciences 2020; Special Issue: 10-18.
31. Karahuseyinoglu, MF. Investigation of the attitudes of academicians towards sports. Asian Journal of Education and Training 2019; 4: 589-594.
32. Eryiğit Ö, Ay SM. An Investıgatıon of physıcal actıvıty levels of academıcıans ın sport scıences–the example of marmara unıversıty and istanbul gelışım unıversıty, turkey. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science 2020; 10: 1-12.
33. Memiş UA, Yıldıran İ. Determining the physıcal actıvıty level of academıcıans and examınıng ıt related to some varıables. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences 2007; 3: 11-24.
34. Sun F, Norman IJ, While AE. Physical activity in older people: a systematic review. BMC public health 2013; 1:1-17.