Effect of the comprehensive intervention of exercise and diet on obese patients
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Keywords
exercise, diet, obese patients, intervention, fasting blood glucose, lipid
Abstract
Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of comprehensive intervention of exercise and diet on the body weight of obese patients. Methods: Forty obese patients were selected as subjects. A comprehensive intervention method of exercise and diet for eight weeks was designed. The body indexes (body weight, body mass index (BMI), etc.) and blood indexes (fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, etc.) were measured and compared before intervention and four and eight weeks after intervention. Results: There was no significant difference between male and female patients. Compared to before intervention, after eight weeks of intervention, the weight of patients decreased significantly (p < 0.05), the BMI, waist to hip ratio (WHR), and percentage of body fat (PBF) significantly decreased (p < 0.05), the fasting blood glucose decreased (p < 0.05), the blood lipid level also significantly reduced, and the blood urea nitrogen had no significant change. Conclusion: The comprehensive intervention of exercise and diet has a significant effect on weight loss and fat reduction of obese patients, which is beneficial to improve the blood glucose and blood lipid levels of patients.
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