The Relationship Between Nutritional Behavior and Mental Well-Being Levels of Sports Science Students

Main Article Content

Ahmet Dinç https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0441-3673

Keywords

Physical Education and Sports, Nutrition, Mental well-being.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the nutritional behavior and mental well-being of Igdır University Sports Science Students. Descriptive method was used in the research. The research group of the study has been formed a total of (125 females, 168 males) students schooled at Igdır University Department of Physical Education and Sports College. In order to collect the data of the study, the Attitude Scale Towards Healthy Behavior (ASTHB) developed by Tekkursun Demir and Cicioglu (2019) and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) scale adapted to Turkish by Keldal (2015) were used. The Attitude Scale for Healthy Nutrition Behavior and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale is a 5-point Likert-type scale. SPSS-24 package program was used for data analysis. The skewness and kurtosis values have been examined to find out whether the data had a normal distribution. As a result, it has been determined that the data had a normal distribution. Descriptive statistical analysis and correlation analysis have been used in the analysis of the data. Considering the research findings, it has been seen that the nutrition and mental well-being levels of sports science students were high. As a result of the correlation analysis, it has been determined that there is a statistically significant positive correlation between information about nutrition and positive nutrition dimension and mental well-being.

Abstract 165 | PDF Downloads 365

References

1.TDK. (2020). Retrieved from https://sozluk.gov.tr/?kelime=sa%C4%9Fl%C4%B1k%20kontrol%C3%BC on 5 15, 2020.
2. Saygılı, S., Akben, A., & Odabası, O. (2006) Healthy Nutrition to Stay Fit. Istanbul: Mozaik Publications.
3. Sağlık. (2020, 5 25). https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/tr/beslenme/yeterli-ve-dengeli-beslenme-nedir.html adresinden alındı
4. Van Cauwenberghe E, Maes L, Spittaels H, van Lenthe FJ, Brug J, Oppert JM, De Bourdeaudhuij I. Effectiveness of school-based interventions in Europe to promote healthy nutrition in children and adolescents: systematic review of published and ‘grey’literature. British journal of nutrition 2010; 103(6): 781–797.
5. WHO. (2020, 9 7). https://www.who.int/nutrition/en/ adresinden alındı
6. TUSEB. (2020, 5 26). https://www.tuseb.gov.tr/EnstituSayfa/obezite-hakkinda-oecd-raporu-4/ adresinden alındı
7. WHO. (2018). Public Spending on Health: A Closer Look at Global Trends. Swiss: World Health Organization.
8. World Health Organisation. (2004). Promoting Mental Health; Concepts Emerging Evidence and Practice (Summary report). Geneva.
9. Keyes, CL (2002). The mental health continuum: From languishing to flourishing in life. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 43, 207–222.
10. Keyes. CL, Dhingra, SS, & Simoes, EJ (2010). Change in level of positive mental health as a predictor of future risk of mental illness. American Journal of Public Health, 100, 2366–2371.
Lyubomirsky, S., King, L., & Diener, E. (2005). The benefits of frequent positive affect: Does happiness lead to success?. Psychological Bulletin, 131, 803-855.
12. Bergman, M. (2009). Peirce's philosophy of communication: The rhetorical underpinnings of the theory of signs. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing.
13. Erkus, A. (2013). Scientific Research Process (4th edition b.). Ankara: Seckin Publishing.
14. Tekkursun Demir, G., Cicioglu, Hİ., (2019). The Attitude Scale Regarding Healthy Nutrition (ASRHN): Validity and Reliability Study. Gaziantep University Journal of Sport Sciences, 4 (2), 256-274.
15. Keldal, G. (2015). Keldal, G. (2015). The Turkish form of Warwick-Edinburgh mental well-being scale: validity and reliability study. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 3(1), 103-115.
16. (as cited in) Tazegul, U. (2018). Exercise. Narcissism and Body Perception, Detay Publishing House, Ankara.
17. Vancelik, S., Onal, SG, Guraksın, A., & Beyhun, E. (2007). Factors associated with university students' nutritional knowledge and habits. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 6(4), 242-248.
18. Cihangiroglu, Z., & Deveci, SE (2011). Healthy lifestyle behaviors of Fırat University Elazig Health High School students and influencing factors. Fırat Medical Journal, 16(2), 78-83.
19 Malkoç, N., Yasar, OM, Turgut, M., Kerem, M., & Kose, B. (2020). Healthy nutrition attitudes of sports science students. Progress in Nutrition, 2-5.
20. Ustun, NA, Ustun, U. D., Isık, U., & Yapıcı, A. Health belief regarding leisure time physical activity and nu-tritional attitude: are they related in athletic and sedentary university students.
21. Onurlubas, E., Dogan, HG, Demirkıran, S. (2015). Nutritional habits of university students. Gaziosmanpasa University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, 32 (3), 61-69
22. Ermis, E., Dogan, E., Erilli, N., & Satıcı, A. (2015). Examining the nutritional habits of university students: The example of Ondokuz Mayis University. Journal of Sports and Performance Studies, 6(1), 30-40.
23.https: //www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death
24. https://www.ahmetakgul.com.tr/index.php/uzmanliklar/kalp-hastaliklari/624-obezite-sismanlik-ve-kalp
25. https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/tr/obezite/obezitesi-nedenleri.html
26. Ucar, A., & Hasipek, S. (2006). The effect of smoking of Ankara University students on nutritional habits and some hematological parameters, Ankara University School of Home Economics, Publication No: 14, Scientific Research and Studies: 14, Ankara.
27.Sanlıer, N. (2005). Biochemical findings, anthropometric measurements, body composition, evaluation of nutrition and physical activity in the youth, Gazi Faculty of Education Journal, 25 (3): 47-73.
28. Cramer SR, Nieman DC, and Lee JW (1991). The effects of moderate exercise training on psychological well-being and mood state in women. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 35(4): 437-449.
29. Duman, N., Göksu, P., Köroğlu, C., & Talay, A. The Relationship Between Mental Well-being and Psychological Durability in University Students. Life Skills Journal of Psychology, 4(7), 9-17.
30. Demir, GT, Namlı, S., Hazar, Z., Turkeli, A., & Cicioglu, H. I. (2018). Decision making systems and mental well-being levels of individual and team athletes. CBU Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 13(1), 176-191.
31. Taras H. [Nutrition and student performance at school]. J Sch Health. 2005; 5 (6): 199-213.